February 1945 A Turning Point

The Aerial Bombing of World War II: Debates and Silences

February 1945: A Turning Point

In February 1945, over 1200 Allied bombers of the RAF and the US Army launched a massive aerial assault on Dresden, Germany, killing an estimated 25,000 civilians. The bombing was one of the most controversial acts of the war, and it continues to spark debate and discussion today.

The Arguments for Bombing

Supporters of the bombing argue that it was necessary to break German morale and hasten the end of the war. They point to the fact that Dresden was a major industrial center and a transportation hub, and that it was home to numerous military targets. They also argue that the bombing was carried out in accordance with the rules of war, and that every effort was made to minimize civilian casualties.

The Arguments Against Bombing

Opponents of the bombing argue that it was a wanton act of terror that served no military purpose. They point to the fact that the bombing killed predominantly civilians, and that it destroyed many cultural and historical landmarks. They also argue that the bombing was unnecessary, as Germany was already on the verge of defeat.

The Silences Surrounding the Bombing

In the years after the war, the bombing of Dresden was largely ignored by historians and the general public. It wasn't until the 1990s that the bombing began to be re-examined, and it is still a topic of considerable debate. There are several reasons for the silence surrounding the bombing. One reason is that the bombing was carried out by the Allies, and the Allies were victorious in the war. As a result, there was little incentive to investigate or criticize the bombing. Another reason is that the bombing was seen as a necessary evil, and there was a reluctance to dwell on the horrors of war.

Conclusion

The bombing of Dresden is a complex and controversial issue. There are strong arguments on both sides of the debate, and it is likely to remain a topic of discussion for many years to come.